The Agricultural Crop Variety Database

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Crop e-biodiversity

Fundamental to the study of biodiversity is an accurate description of species. To be useful, descriptions must be collected using consistent and accurate methods. In creating a description a set of key characteristics are observed, measured and recorded. Descriptions are valuable tools in the identification of existing organisms and the discovery of new ones; in crop production they are essential to breeding programs and the management of breeder’s intellectual property rights.

The Scottish Government’s Plant Variety Team at Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA) have been involved in the collection of plant variety descriptions in support of crop legislation since 1923 and have accumulated a wealth of high quality data on both current and heritage varieties.

Until recently it had not been possible to make this data available to a wider audience, paper publications would have been unwieldy and without a search facility would have been of limited use.

Nearly ninety years after we started collecting plant variety descriptions, advances in information technology have allowed us to unlock this huge resource and make it available on the Internet in a searchable form.

Agricultural Crop Descriptions

Comprehensive searchable descriptions of the following crops can be accessed through this website. Click on the crop name to continue ..

  • Wheat
  • Oats
  • Barley
  • Rye
  • Triticale


  • In addition two databases of potato variety descriptions maintained by SASA can be accessed through the links below.

  • The European Cultivated Potato Database
  • The British Potato Variety Database
  • SASA

    Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture is a division of the Scottish Government Rural Payments and Inspections Directorate. SASA is located at Gogarbank on the outskirts of Edinburgh. Around 100 scientists are engaged on activities in support of Scottish agriculture and the environment. As part of its work a small team of botanists observe and collect descriptive information on a range of agricultural crops.

    Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture
    Roddinglaw Road
    Edinburgh EH12 9FJ
    Tel: +44 (0) 131 244 8890
    Fax: +44 (0) 131 244 8940

    info@sasa.gsi.gov.uk
    Many of the descriptions are illustrated with photographs from the SASA image library and are available offline at higher resolution. Contact the Photograpy Section at SASA to discuss your requirements.
    +44 (0)131 244 8827

    New submission

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    Software

    All databases accessible from this site are built on a framework for online, collaborative, management of crop descriptions. The software was developed and is maintained by the Bioinformatics Unit at SASA.